*Celular jail, Andman Nicobar Islands*
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The history of celular jail
The Celular jail was built by British Government in 1896, there was a main purpose of the British Government of isolating and punishing Indian freedom fighters. The prison was designed to break the spirit of it's prisoners, with 698 cells arranged in a radial pattern,like the spokes of a wheal. Each cell was designed to prevent, with thick walls, iron bars and a solitary confinement system.
The Horror of Kala pani
The Cellular Jail earned itself a dreadful and infamous reputation (kaala paani) because of the inhuman treatment meted out to its prisoners. Prisoners were ill-treated here, were given very little food, and were made to endure physical torture, hard labour as well as mental abuse. Famous freedom fighters such as Babarao Savarkar, Veer Savarkar and Batukeshwar Dutt and many other freedom fighters were imprisoned in the Cellular Jail.
Freedom Struggle in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Some notable prisoners of Cellular Jail
Events after Independence. After India became independent in 1947, the Cellular Jail was left to rot. Later in the 1960s, the Indian government renovated the Cellular Jail, realising its historical importance. Nowadays, the Cellular Jail has become a popular tourist destination and a national monument that has become a center of attraction for tourists from all over the world. Visitors come here from far and wide to spend their holidays. To preserve the heritage of the Cellular Jail, the Indian government has declared it a national monument, realizing the importance of Cellular Jail in the freedom struggle.
Events after Independence.
After India became independent in 1947, the Cellular Jail was left to rot. Later in the 1960s, the Government of India, understanding the historical importance of the Cellular Jail, renovated it. Nowadays, the Cellular Jail has become a popular tourist destination and a national monument which has become a center of attraction for tourists from all over the world. Visitors come here from far and wide to spend their holidays. To preserve the heritage of the Cellular Jail, understanding the importance of the Cellular Jail in the freedom struggle, it has been declared a national monument. A special museum has been built inside the jail premises which displays the history of the Cellular Jail and the freedom struggle. Every evening, a light and sound show is performed that recreates the history of India's freedom struggle and the Cellular Jail. The ongoing renovation of the Cellular Jail is aimed at maintaining the original structure of the jail and its historical integrity. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in the Bay of Bengal and are a union territory of India. The islands' rich cultural heritage reflects mixed South East Asian, African, and Indian influences. The capital, Port Blair, has a rich history and is a bustling city with a vibrant cultural landscape, beautiful beaches and a bustling city.
Tourism in Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands have become a tourist destination which provides visitors with a very exciting and unique experience in which the natural beauty, cultural heritage and historical places of these islands are seen. This jail attracts tourists.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands have become a tourist destination that offers visitors a very exciting and unique experience in which the natural beauty, cultural heritage and historical places of these islands are seen. This jail attracts tourists. Cellular Jail is a historical place worth seeing which reminds a poignant reminder of India's freedom struggle. It is a coastal island with a beautiful and picturesque landscape. Tourists can enjoy skiing and swimming in North Bay Island. Special arrangements have also been made for relaxation here. There is a National Park named Mount Harriet in Andaman Nicobar Islands where a variety of wildlife and flora have been preserved. This is also a place worth seeing, so you must visit here once.
Certainly! Below are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding cellular jail in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
FAQs About Cellular Jail, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Q. 1. What is the Celular jail Andman Nicobar?
Ans. The Cellular Jail, also known as Kala Pani, is a historic prison located in Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Built between 1896 and 1906, the jail was used by the British to exile political prisoners and is known for its brutal conditions.
Q. 2. Why is it called Cellular Jail?
Ans. The term "cellular" refers to the individual cells that housed prisoners. Each cell was designed to isolate inmates completely from one another, preventing any form of communication or rebellion. The jail was built in a way that each cell was a single room for a solitary prisoner.
Q3: Who were some of the notable prisoners held in Cellular Jail?
A3: Many prominent freedom fighters were imprisoned here, including Veer Savarkar, Bhagat Singh, and Subhas Chandra Bose. Their struggles and sacrifices are memorialized in various forms at the site.
Q4: Is Cellular Jail still operational as a prison?
A4: No, the Cellular Jail is no longer operational as a prison. It has been converted into a national memorial to honor the sacrifices of the freedom fighters who were incarcerated there.
Q5: What can visitors expect when they visit Cellular Jail?
A5: Visitors can explore the remains of the jail, including individual cells, watchtowers, and the gallows. The site also includes a museum showcasing artifacts and exhibits related to the Indian freedom struggle. Sound and light shows are held in the evenings to narrate the historical significance of the jail.
Q6: How can I reach Cellular Jail?
A6: The Cellular Jail is located in Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. You can reach Port Blair by air or by sea. Once in Port Blair, the jail is easily accessible by local transport such as taxis, auto-rickshaws, and buses.
Q7: What are the visiting hours and entry fees for Cellular Jail?
A7: The visiting hours for Cellular Jail are generally from 9 AM to 5 PM. There may be an entry fee, and prices can vary for Indian and foreign tourists. Additional fees may apply for the sound and light show in the evening.
Q8: Are there any restrictions or rules for visitors?
A8: Yes, visitors are expected to maintain decorum and respect the solemnity of the site. Photography may be restricted in some areas, and visitors are advised not to touch exhibits. It's also recommended to avoid loud conversations within the premises.
Q9: Can I guide myself, or are there guided tours available?
A9: Visitors can explore the Cellular Jail on their own, but guided tours are also available. Guided tours may provide in-depth history and insights that enhance the visiting experience.
Q10: Is Cellular Jail a suitable place for children?
A10: Yes, while the historical context may be somber, Cellular Jail can be educational for children. Parents should prepare them for discussions about India’s freedom struggle and its historical significance.
Conclusion:
Cellular Jail located in Andaman Nicobar Islands is a place worth seeing especially for those interested in history, culture and the history of the freedom struggle. This jail is a terrible reminder of the sacrifices made by the freedom fighters who sacrificed everything for the country. If we reflect on our past, we will understand the importance of preserving cultural heritage and honoring the memories of those who fought for the country's independence. Friends, I hope you liked this article of mine. If I have made any mistake, please tell me by commenting.
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